 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualtem | om rualte |
| 2SG: | rualtet | ot rualte |
| 3SG: | rualta | ok/ogeš rualte |
| 1PL: | rualtena | ona/ogə̑na rualte |
| 2PL: | rualteda | oda/ogə̑da rualte |
| 3PL: | rualtat | ogə̑t rualte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualtə̑šə̑m | šə̑m rualte |
| 2SG: | rualtə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rualte |
| 3SG: | rualtə̑š | ə̑š rualte |
| 1PL: | rualtə̑šna | ə̑šna rualte |
| 2PL: | rualtə̑šda | ə̑šda rualte |
| 3PL: | rualtə̑št | ə̑št rualte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualtenam | rualten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rualtenat | rualten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rualten | rualten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rualtenna | rualten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rualtenda | rualten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rualtenə̑t | rualten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualtem ə̑l'e | om rualte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rualtet ə̑l'e | ot rualte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rualta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rualte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rualtena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rualte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rualteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rualte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rualtat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rualte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualtem ulmaš | om rualte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rualtet ulmaš | ot rualte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rualta ulmaš | ok/ogeš rualte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rualtena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rualte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rualteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rualte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rualtat ulmaš | ogə̑t rualte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualtenam ə̑l'e | rualten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rualtenat ə̑l'e | rualten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rualten ə̑l'e | rualten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rualtenna ə̑l'e | rualten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rualtenda ə̑l'e | rualten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rualten ə̑l'e | rualten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualtenam ulmaš | rualten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rualtenat ulmaš | rualten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rualten ulmaš | rualten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rualtenna ulmaš | rualten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rualtenda ulmaš | rualten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rualten ulmaš | rualten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rualte | it rualte |
| 3SG: | rualtə̑že | ə̑nže rualte |
| 1PL: | (rualtena) | (ona/ogə̑na rualte) |
| 2PL: | rualtə̑za | ida rualte |
| 3PL: | rualtə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rualte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualtə̑nem | ə̑nem rualte |
| 2SG: | rualtə̑net | ə̑net rualte |
| 3SG: | rualtə̑neže | ə̑než rualte |
| 1PL: | rualtə̑nena | ə̑nena rualte |
| 2PL: | rualtə̑neda | ə̑neda rualte |
| 3PL: | rualtə̑nešt | ə̑nešt rualte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rualtə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rualte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rualtə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rualte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rualtə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rualte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rualtə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rualte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rualtə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rualte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rualtə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rualte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rualtə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net rualte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rualtə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než rualte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rualtə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda rualte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rualtə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rualte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rualtaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rualtə̑man |
| Active participle: | rualtə̑še |
| Passive participle: | rualtə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rualtə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | rualtə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rualten |
| Negative gerund: | rualtə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | rualtə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rualtə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rualtə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rualtə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | rualtə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||